MOSQUITO SEASON/HEARTWORM PREVENTION

As a dog owner, it's important to be aware of the risks of heartworm disease and take preventive measures. Mosquitoes play a significant role in the transmission of heartworms, and understanding the symptoms and consequences of heartworm infection is crucial for your dog's health.

Here's what you can do to prevent heartworm disease:

  1. Consult with your veterinarian: Discuss heartworm prevention options with your veterinarian. They can recommend the most suitable preventive medication for your dog based on factors such as their health, age, and lifestyle. Avoid using over-the-counter medications that are not approved by the FDA, as their safety and efficacy may be questionable.

  2. Oral monthly heartworm medications: There are oral medications available that are administered once a month to prevent heartworm infection. These medications are often available in flavored forms that dogs find palatable.

  3. Monthly topical (spot-on) heartworm medications: Topical medications can be applied to your dog's skin once a month to prevent heartworm infection. These medications are usually applied between the shoulder blades and are absorbed into the bloodstream.

  4. Injectable heartworm medication: Another option is an injectable heartworm medication administered by a veterinarian. This type of medication provides protection against heartworms for six months.

Be diligent in administering the preventive medication as directed by your veterinarian, especially during mosquito season or when mosquitoes are prevalent in your area.

Recognizing the symptoms of heartworm disease is crucial for early detection and treatment. Common symptoms include:

  1. A soft, dry cough, especially after exercise.

  2. Inactivity or lethargy, with a reluctance to engage in physical activities.

  3. Weight loss or loss of appetite.

  4. Rapid or difficult breathing.

  5. Bulging chest or protruding ribs.

  6. Allergic reactions or asthmatic symptoms.

  7. Collapse, which can be a sign of a severe heartworm infestation known as caval or vena cava syndrome.

If you notice any of these symptoms in your dog, it's important to consult your veterinarian promptly for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

Remember, preventing heartworm disease is far easier and safer than treating an infected dog. By taking proactive measures to protect your dog from heartworms, you can ensure their well-being and minimize the risks associated with this serious condition.

Lauren Hayes